嵌入式Linux網(wǎng)絡(luò)編程之：實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容——NTP協(xié)議實(shí)現(xiàn)

/*獲取NTP時(shí)間*/

intget_ntp_time(intsk,structaddrinfo*addr,structntp_packet*ret_time)

{

fd_setpending_data;

structtimevalblock_time;

chardata[NTP_PCK_LEN*8];

intpacket_len,data_len=addr->ai_addrlen,count=0,result,i,re;

if(!(packet_len=construct_packet(data)))

{

return0;

}

/*客戶(hù)端給服務(wù)器端發(fā)送NTP協(xié)議數(shù)據(jù)包*/

if((result=sendto(sk,data,

packet_len,0,addr->ai_addr,data_len))0)

{

perror(sendto);

return0;

}

/*調(diào)用select()函數(shù)，并設(shè)定超時(shí)時(shí)間為1s*/

FD_ZERO(pending_data);

FD_SET(sk,pending_data);

block_time.tv_sec=10;

block_time.tv_usec=0;

if(select(sk+1,pending_data,NULL,NULL,block_time)>0)

{

/*接收服務(wù)器端的信息*/

if((count=recvfrom(sk,data,

NTP_PCK_LEN*8,0,addr->ai_addr,data_len))0)

{

perror(recvfrom);

return0;

}

if(protocol==TIME)

{

memcpy(ret_time->transmit_timestamp,data,4);

return1;

}

elseif(countNTP_PCK_LEN)

{

return0;

}

/*設(shè)置接收NTP包的數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)*/

ret_time->leap_ver_mode=ntohl(data[0]);

ret_time->startum=ntohl(data[1]);

ret_time->poll=ntohl(data[2]);

ret_time->precision=ntohl(data[3]);

ret_time->root_delay=ntohl(*(int*)(data[4]));

ret_time->root_dispersion=ntohl(*(int*)(data[8]));

ret_time->reference_identifier=ntohl(*(int*)(data[12]));

ret_time->reference_timestamp.coarse=ntohl*(int*)(data[16]));

ret_time->reference_timestamp.fine=ntohl(*(int*)(data[20]));

ret_time->originage_timestamp.coarse=ntohl(*(int*)(data[24]));

ret_time->originage_timestamp.fine=ntohl(*(int*)(data[28]));

ret_time->receive_timestamp.coarse=ntohl(*(int*)(data[32]));

ret_time->receive_timestamp.fine=ntohl(*(int*)(data[36]));

ret_time->transmit_timestamp.coarse=ntohl(*(int*)(data[40]));

ret_time->transmit_timestamp.fine=ntohl(*(int*)(data[44]));

return1;

}/*endofifselect*/

return0;

}