與電磁兼容(EMC）有關(guān)的IEC標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

1 IEC第77技術(shù)委員會(huì)出版的有關(guān)出版物

(IEC publications prepared Technical Committee No.77).

⑴IEC555:由家用電器和類似電器裝置在電源系統(tǒng)中引入的干擾(Disturbances in supply systems caused by household appliances and similar electrical equipment).

IEC 555-1(1982)第一部分：定義(Part 1:Definitions).

IEC 555-2(1982)第二部分：諧波(Part 2: Harmonics).

1984年第一修定本(Amendment No.1 )(1984)。

1988年第二修定本(Amendment No.2 )(1988)。

1991年第三修定本(Amendment No.3 )(1991)。

⑵IEC725(1981) 用于確定在家用電器和類似電器裝置中干擾特性的基準(zhǔn)阻抗的考慮(Considerations on reference impedances for use in determining the disturbance characteristics of household appliances and similar electrical equipment).

⑶IEC816(1984) 在低電壓電源線和信號線中的短期瞬變信號的測量方法指南(Guide on methods of measurement of short duration transients on low voltage power and signal lines).

⑷IEC827(1985) 關(guān)于在家用電器中的電壓波動(dòng)的限制指南(和IEC555-3有關(guān))(Guide to voltage fluctuation limits for hoursehold appliances (relating to IEC Publication 555-3)).

⑸IEC868(1986)閃爍測試儀(Flickermeter).(功能和設(shè)計(jì)指標(biāo))(Functional and design specifications).1990年第一修定本(Amendment No.1)(1990).

⑹IEC868-0(1991) 第0部分：閃爍嚴(yán)重性的評估(Part 0:evaluation of flicker severity).

2 由IEC第77技術(shù)委員會(huì)出版的有關(guān)出版物(1000系列)

(IEC publications prepared by Technical Committee No.77)

IEC1000:電磁兼容標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(Electromagnetic compatibility )(EMC)。

⑴IEC1000-1-1 (1992)第一部分通則:第1節(jié)：基本定義和術(shù)語的使用和解釋(Part 1:General. Section 1: Application and interpretation of fundamental definitions and terms).

⑵IEC1000-2-1 (1990) 第二部分：環(huán)境。第1節(jié)：環(huán)境部分介紹——低頻傳導(dǎo)干擾和在公用供電系統(tǒng)中信號的電磁環(huán)境(Part 2:Environment. Section 1:Description of the environment - Electromagnetic environment for low-frequency conducted disturbances and signaling in public power supply systems).

⑶IEC1000-2-2 (1990) 第二部分：環(huán)境。第2節(jié)：低頻傳導(dǎo)干擾和在公用低壓供電系統(tǒng)中信號的兼容電平(Part 2;Environment. Section 2:Compatibility levels for low-frequency conducted disturbances and signaling in public low-voltage power supply systems).

⑷IEC1000-2-3(1992) 第二部分：環(huán)境。第3節(jié)：和幅射與非網(wǎng)絡(luò)頻率有關(guān)的傳導(dǎo)現(xiàn)象的環(huán)境描述(Part2:Environment. Section 3:Description of the environment-radiation and non-network-frequency-related conducted phenomena).

⑸IEC1000-2-4(1994)第二部分：環(huán)境。第3節(jié)：在工廠環(huán)境中的低頻傳導(dǎo)干擾的兼容電平(Part 2;Environment 4:Compatibility levels in industrial plants for low-frequency conducted disturbances).

⑹IEC1000-3-3(1994)第三部分：限制。第3節(jié)：用于用電設(shè)備的額定電流值≤ 16A的低電壓供電系統(tǒng)的電壓波動(dòng)和閃爍的限制(Part 3:limits -- Section 3:Limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker in low –voltage supply systems for equipment with rated current≤ 16A).

⑺IEC1000-3-5(1994)第三部分：限制。第5節(jié)：用于用電設(shè)備的額定電流值≥16A的低電壓供電系統(tǒng)的電壓波動(dòng)和閃爍的限制(Part 3:Limits -- Section 5: Limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated current greater than 16A).

⑻IEC1000-3-6(1996)第三部分：限制。第6節(jié)：用于中電壓和高電壓供電系統(tǒng)的失真負(fù)載的幅射限制的評估——基本EMC出版物(Part 3:limits -- Section 6:Assessment of emission limits for distorting loads in MV and HV power systems -- Basic EMC Publication).

⑼IEC1000-4-1(1992)第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)(Part 4:testing and measurement techniques).

第1節(jié)：抗干擾測試總論?；綞MC出版物。(Section 1:Overview of immunity tests. Basic EMC Publication).

⑽IEC1000-4-8(1993)第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques).

第8節(jié)：電源頻率的磁場抗干擾測試?；綞MC出版物。(Section 8:Power frequency magnetic field immunity test. Basic EMC Publications).

⑾IEC1000-4-9(1993)第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques).

第9節(jié)：脈沖磁場抗干擾測試?；綞MC出版物。(Section 9:Pulse magnetic field immunity test。Basic EMC publication).

⑿IEC1000-4-10(1993) 第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)。第十節(jié)：衰減振蕩磁場的抗干擾測試?；綞MC出版物。(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques. Section 10: damped oscillatory magnetic field immunity test. Basic EMC Publication).

⒀IEC1000-4-11(1994)第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)。(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques).第11節(jié)：電壓下陷、短期干擾和電壓變化的抗干擾測試。(Scetion 11:Voltage dips,short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests).

⒁IEC1000-4-12(1994)第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)。(Part 4:testing and measurement techniques).第12節(jié)：振蕩波的抗干擾測試?；綞MC出版物。(Scetion 12:Oscillatory waves immunity tests. Basic EMC publication).

3 由IEC第77技術(shù)委員會(huì)出版的有關(guān)出版物(61000系列)

(IEC publications prepared by Technical Committee No.77)

IEC61000:電磁兼容標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(Electromagnetic compatibility) (EMC)。

⑴IEC61000-1-1 (1992)第一部分：總則部分1:基本定義與術(shù)語解釋和使用(Part 1:General section 1: Application and interpretation of fundamental definitions and terms).

⑵IEC61000-2-1(1990) 第二部分：環(huán)境。第1節(jié)：環(huán)境部分介紹——低頻傳導(dǎo)干擾和在公用供電系統(tǒng)中信號的電磁環(huán)境(Part 2:Environment Section 1:Description of the environment -- Electromagnetic environment for low frequency conducted disturbances and signaling in public power supply systems).

⑶IEC 61000-2-2(1990) 第二部分：環(huán)境部分。第2節(jié)：低頻傳導(dǎo)干擾和在公用供電系統(tǒng)中信號的兼容電平(Part 2:Environment. Section 2:Compatibility levels for low-frequency conducted disturbances and signaling in public low-voltage power supply systems).

⑷IEC 61000-2-3 (1992)第二部分：環(huán)境部分介紹。第3節(jié)：和幅射與非網(wǎng)絡(luò)頻率有關(guān)的傳導(dǎo)現(xiàn)象的環(huán)境描述(Part 2:Environment Section 3:Description of the environment-Radiated and non-network-frequency related conducted phenomena).

⑸IEC61000-2-4(1994) 第二部分：環(huán)境部分。第4節(jié)：在工廠環(huán)境中的低頻傳導(dǎo)干擾的兼容電平(Part 2:Environment. Section 4:Compatibility levels in industrial plants for low-frequency conducted disturbances).

⑹IEC61000-2-5 (1995)第二部分：環(huán)境部分。第5節(jié)：電磁環(huán)境的分類?；綞MC出版物。(Part 2:Environment Section 5: Classification of electromagnetic environments. Basic EMC publication).

⑺IEC61000-2-6 (1995)第二部分：環(huán)境部分。第6節(jié)：關(guān)于在工廠應(yīng)用中的供電系統(tǒng)中的低頻傳導(dǎo)干擾幅射電平的評估(Part 2:Environment Section 6: Assessment of the emission levels in the power supply of industrial plants as regards low-frequency conducted disturbances).

⑻IEC61000-2-9 (1996)第二部分：環(huán)境部分。第6節(jié)：HEMP環(huán)境的描述——幅射干擾?；綞MC出版物。(Part 2:Environment Section 6:Discription of HEMP environment -- radiated disturbance. Basic EMC publication).

⑼IEC61000-3-2 (2000)，2001年8月第一修定本(Amendment 1 )(2001-08)電磁兼容——第3-2部分：限制——諧波電流幅射限制(設(shè)備每相輸入電流≤16A)(Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) -- Part 3-2:Limits -- Limits for harmonic current emissions(equipment input current≤16A per phase)).

⑽IEC61000-3-3(1994) 2001年1月第一修定本，電磁兼容——第3-3部分：限制——在低壓電網(wǎng)中對設(shè)備每相額定輸入電流≤16A，而不是由于電源連接的原因而造成的公用電網(wǎng)電壓變化、電壓波動(dòng)和閃爍的限制(Amendment 1，2001-01，Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) -- Part 3-3:Limits-Limitation of voltage changes,voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low -- voltage supply systems,for equipment with rated current≤16A per phase and not subject to conditional connection).

⑾IEC61000-3-4 ，1998年10月第一版，電磁兼容——第3-4部分：在低壓電網(wǎng)中對設(shè)備每相額定輸入電流≥16A的諧波幅射電流的限制( First edition 1998-10 Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) -- Part 3-4: Limitation of emission of harmonic currents in low voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated current greater than 16A).

⑿IEC 1000-3-5，1994年12月第一版，電磁兼容——第3部分：第5節(jié)——限制——在低壓電網(wǎng)中對設(shè)備每相額定輸入電流≥16A的電壓波動(dòng)和閃爍的限制 (First edition 1994-12 . Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) -- Part 3:Limits -- Section 5: Limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker in low voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated current greater than 16A).

⒀IEC61000-3-6，1996年10月第一版，電磁兼容——第3部分：第6節(jié)——用于中電壓和高電壓供電系統(tǒng)的失真負(fù)載的幅射限制的評估——基本EMC出版物(First edition 1996-10. Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) -- Part 3:Limits -- Section 6: Assessment of emission limits for distorting loads in MV and HV power systems-Basic EMC publication).

⒁IEC61000-3-7，1996年10月第一版，電磁兼容——第3部分：限制。第7節(jié)——用于中電壓和高電壓供電系統(tǒng)的波動(dòng)負(fù)載的幅射限制的評估——基本EMC出版物。(First edition 1996-10. Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) -- Part 3:Limits -- Section 7: Assessment of emission limits for fluctuating loads in MV and HV power systems—— Basic EMC publication).

⒂IEC61000-3-8，1997年8月第一版，電磁兼容——第3部分：限制。第8節(jié)——在低電壓電子設(shè)備的安裝中信號幅射電平、頻帶和電磁干擾電平(First edition 1997-08. Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) -- Part3:Limits -- Section 8: Signalling on low voltage electrical installations -- emission levels,frequency bands and electromagnetic disturbance levels).

⒃IEC61000-3-11，2000年8月第一版，電磁兼容——第3-11部分：限制——由于電源的連接和設(shè)備額定電流≤75A的公用低電壓供電系統(tǒng)的電壓波動(dòng)和閃爍、電壓變化的限制(First edition 2000-08 Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) -- Part 3-11: Limits -- limitation of voltage changes,voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, Equipment with rated current≤75A and subject to conditional connection).

⒄IEC61000-4-1(1992)第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)——第1節(jié)：抗干擾測試總論?；綞MC出版物(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques -- Section 1:Overview of immunity tests. Basic EMC publication).

⒅IEC61000-4-2(1995) 第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)——第2節(jié)：靜電放電測試?；綞MC出版物。(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques -- Section 2:Electrostatic discharge test. Basic EMC publication).

⒆IEC61000-4-4(1995) 第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)——第4節(jié)：電信號的快速變化/突變的抗干擾測試?；綞MC出版物。(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques -- Section 4:Electrical fast transent/burst immunity test. Basic EMC publication).

⒇IEC 61000-4-6(1996) 第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)——第6節(jié)： 由于射頻電磁波引入的傳導(dǎo)干擾的抗干擾。(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques -- Section 6:Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields).

(21) IEC 61000-4-7(1991) 第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)——第7節(jié)：關(guān)于用于電源系統(tǒng)和與之相連的諧波和諧波間的測試和測試儀器的通則 (Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques -- Section 7:General guide on harmonics and interharmonics measurements and instrumentation, for power supply systems and equipment connected thereto).

(22) IEC 61000-4-8(1993) 第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)——第8節(jié)： 電源頻率電磁場的抗干擾測試?；綞MC出版物。(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques -- Section 8:Power frequency magnetic field immunity test.Basic EMC publication).

(23) IEC 61000-4-9(1993)第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)——第9節(jié)：脈沖電磁場的抗干擾測試。基本EMC出版物。(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques -- Section 9:Pulse magnetic field immunity test.Basic EMC publication).

(24) IEC 61000-4-10(1993)第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)——第10節(jié)：衰減振蕩電磁場的抗干擾測試?；綞MC出版物。(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques -- Section 10:Damped oscillatory magnetic field immunity test. Basic EMC publication).

(25) IEC 61000-4-11(1994)第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)——第11節(jié)：電壓下陷、短期干擾和電壓變化的抗干擾測試。(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques -- Section 11:Voltage dips,short interruptions and voltage variations immunity test).

(26) IEC 61000-4-12(1995)第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)——第12節(jié)：振蕩波的抗干擾測試。基本EMC出版物。(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques -- Section 12:Oscillatory waves immunity test. Basic EMC publication).

(27) IEC61000-4-24(1997)第四部分：測試和測量技術(shù)——第24節(jié)：關(guān)于HEMP傳導(dǎo)干擾的保護(hù)器件的測試方法。基本EMC出版物。(Part 4:Testing and measurement techniques -- Section 24 :Test methods for protective devices for HEMP conducted disturbance. Basic EMC publication).

(28) IEC61000-5-1(19996)第五部分：安裝和更改指南。第1節(jié)：一般考慮(Partie 5:Installation and mitigation guidelines -- Section 1:General considerations).

(29) IEC61000-5-4(1996)第五部部分：裝和更改指南——第4節(jié)：關(guān)于HEMP的抗干擾——關(guān)于抗HEMP幅射干擾的保護(hù)器件的技術(shù)指標(biāo)。基本EMC出版物。(Part 5:Installation and mitigation guidelines -- Section 4:Immunity to HEMP -- Specifications for protective devices against HEMP radiated disturbance. Basic EMC publication).

(30) IEC 61000-5-5(1996)第五部部分：裝和更改指南——第5節(jié)：關(guān)于HEMP的傳導(dǎo)干擾保護(hù)的技術(shù)指標(biāo)?；綞MC出版物。(Part 5: Installation and mitigation guidelines -- Section 5:Specifications for protective for HEMP conducted disturbance. Basic EMC publication).

(31) IEC 61000-6-1(1997)第六部部分：用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。第1節(jié)：用于民用、商用和輕工業(yè)環(huán)境的抗干擾。(Part 6:Generic standards -- Section 1:Immunity for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments).

4 小結(jié)

本文紹了IEC關(guān)于電磁兼容和諧波干擾的有關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，供廣大技術(shù)同行在工作中參考，不當(dāng)之處，望多多批評指正。

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